Worker's Compensation

How to File a Workers’ Comp Claim in Maryland

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Report Your Injury Immediately

The first step is simple but critical—tell your supervisor or employer as soon as you’re hurt, or as soon as you connect your injury or illness to your job. Maryland law requires prompt notice, and while you can report verbally, putting it in writing (email, text, or incident form) creates a record that can protect you later. Include when, where, and how it happened. Even if some time has passed, report it now and explain the delay—especially if you were hospitalized or didn’t realize right away it was work-related.

Man injured on factory floor, clutching leg, being helped by a woman.
Woman filling out paperwork, seated across from another woman, in a medical setting.

Seek Medical Attention Right Away

Get medical care as soon as possible. In emergencies, go straight to the ER. For ongoing care, Maryland allows you to choose your own doctor—you’re not limited to a clinic your employer suggests. Tell the medical provider your injury happened at work so it’s documented correctly. Keep copies of all medical records, work status slips, and receipts related to your treatment.

File the Employee Claim Form (C-1) with the Commission

Notifying your employer isn’t enough. To start your claim officially, you must file an Employee Claim Form—known as Form C-1—with the Maryland Workers’ Compensation Commission. You can submit it online or by mail. The form asks for details about you, your employer, the incident, witnesses, and medical care. Accuracy matters—mistakes or missing information can slow down or jeopardize your benefits. In most cases, you have up to 60 days to notify your employer and two years from the accident date to file, but the sooner you file, the faster your benefits can start and the fewer obstacles you’ll face. Our team helps clients complete this form correctly the first time to avoid costly delays.

Man in blue work suit injured on floor, being helped by coworkers. Industrial setting.
Gavel, stethoscope, and medical form on a clipboard, representing legal and medical aspects.

After Filing – What to Expect

Once your claim is submitted, the Commission notifies your employer’s insurance company. If the insurer accepts your claim, benefits should begin shortly. If they contest it, you’ll receive notice and may be scheduled for a hearing. It’s also common for insurers to require an Independent Medical Exam (IME) with their doctor. Continue following your own doctor’s treatment plan and keep all documentation organized.

Tips for a Smooth Claim

02

Be consistent and truthful

don’t exaggerate or underplay your symptoms.


01

Keep records


of all forms, correspondence, and medical bills.

03

Follow medical advice

skipping treatment or working against restrictions can hurt your claim.


04

Get legal help early

a workers’ comp lawyer can ensure every detail is correct, every deadline is met, and you’re protected if the insurer pushes back.


We Can Handle the Paperwork

Filing a claim while recovering from an injury can feel overwhelming. Our firm can prepare and file the C-1 form for you, deal directly with the Commission, and manage all communications with the insurer. There’s no upfront cost—Maryland caps and approves attorney fees, which are only paid if we win benefits for you. Starting with an experienced workers’ comp attorney often means a faster, smoother process and a stronger claim from day one.

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Free Case Evaluation

Free Consultation to Start Your Claim

If you’ve been injured at work anywhere in Maryland or Washington, D.C., don’t risk delays or mistakes with your claim. Contact us for a free consultation—we’ll help you file it correctly the first time. Getting this step right can mean the difference between fast approval and months of unnecessary fighting.